Global political history

Global political history from 3000 BC to the 21st century – political leaders, elections, and more.

Cabinet of the United Kingdom

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Great Offices of State

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The Treasury

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Chancellor of the Exchequer
William Pitt the Younger

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 28 1759; d. January 23 1806.

Titles of nobility: Earl Grey in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1807 – 1845)

1782 – 1783

William Pitt the Younger

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 28 1759; d. January 23 1806.

Titles of nobility: Earl Grey in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1807 – 1845)

1783 – 1801

William Pitt the Younger

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 28 1759; d. January 23 1806.

Titles of nobility: Earl Grey in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1807 – 1845)

1804 – 1806

Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 5 1788; d. July 2 1850

Also known as: Robert Peel (1788 – 1815); Sir Robert Peel (1815 – 1830)

1834 – 1835

Benjamin Disraeli

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 21 1804; d. April 19 1881

Noble titles: Earl of Beaconsfield (1876 – 1881)

1852

William Ewart Gladstone

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 29 1809; d. May 19 1898

1852 – 1855

Benjamin Disraeli

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 21 1804; d. April 19 1881

Noble titles: Earl of Beaconsfield (1876 – 1881)

1858 – 1859

William Ewart Gladstone

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 29 1809; d. May 19 1898

1859 – 1866

Benjamin Disraeli

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 21 1804; d. April 19 1881

Noble titles: Earl of Beaconsfield (1876 – 1881)

1866 – 1868

William Ewart Gladstone

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 29 1809; d. May 19 1898

1873 – 1874

William Ewart Gladstone

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 29 1809; d. May 19 1898

1880 – 1882

Herbert Henry Asquith

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 12 1852; d. February 15 1928

Titles of nobility: Earl of Oxford and Asquith in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1925 – 1928)

1905 – 1908

David Lloyd George

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 17 1863; d. March 26 1945

Titles of nobility: Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1945)

1908 – 1915

Andrew Bonar Law

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 16 1858; d. October 30 1923

1916 – 1919

Stanley Baldwin

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 3 1867; d. December 14 1947

Titles of nobility: Earl Baldwin of Bewdley in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1937 – 1947); Viscount Corvedale in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1937 – 1947).

1922 – 1923

Arthur Neville Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 18 1869; d. November 9 1940

1923 – 1924

Philip Snowden

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 18 1864; d. May 15 1937.

1924

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1924 – 1929

Philip Snowden

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 18 1864; d. May 15 1937.

1929 – 1931

Arthur Neville Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 18 1869; d. November 9 1940

1931 – 1937

Maurice Harold Macmillan

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 10 1894; d. December 29 1986

Titles of nobility: Earl of Stockton in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986); Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986)

1955 – 1957

Roy Harris Jenkins

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 11 1920; d. January 5 2003.

1967 – 1970

John Major

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 29 1943.

1989 – 1990

James Gordon Brown

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 20 1951.

1997 – 2007

Philip Hammond

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 4 1955.

2016 – 2019

Sajid Javid

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 5 1969.

2019 – 2020

Rishi Sunak

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 12 1980.

2020 – 2022

Jeremy Richard Streynsham Hunt

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 1 1966.

2022 – 2024


Chief Secretary to the Treasury
Henry Brooke

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 9 1903; d. March 29 1984.

1961 – 1962

John Major

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 29 1943.

1987 – 1989

William Arthur Waldegrave

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 15 1946.

1995 – 1997

Mary Elizabeth “Liz” Truss

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2017 – 2019

Rishi Sunak

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 12 1980.

2019 – 2020


Financial Secretary to the Treasury
Frederick Arthur Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 15 1841; d. June 14 1908

Titles of nobility: Baron Stanley of Preston in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1886 – 1908); Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1893 – 1908)

1877 – 1878

Lord Frederick Charles Cavendish

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1836; d. May 6 1882

1880 – 1882

Victor Christian William Cavendish

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 31 1868; d. May 6 1938

Titles of nobility: Duke of Devonshire in the Peerage of England (1908 – 1938)

1903 – 1905

Stanley Baldwin

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 3 1867; d. December 14 1947

Titles of nobility: Earl Baldwin of Bewdley in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1937 – 1947); Viscount Corvedale in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1937 – 1947).

1917 – 1921

Alfred Duff Cooper

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 22 1890; d. January 1 1954

Titles of nobility: Viscount Norwich in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1952 – 1954).

1934 – 1935

Henry Brooke

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 9 1903; d. March 29 1984.

1954 – 1957


Economic Secretary to the Treasury
Edward Michael “Ed” Balls

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 25 1967.

2006 – 2007

Ian Phares Pearson

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 5 1959.

2008 – 2010


Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
Henry Bouverie William Brand

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 24 1814; d. March 14 1892

Noble titles: Viscount Hampden in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1884 – 1892); Baron Dacre in the Peerage of England (1890 – 1892).

1859 – 1866

James Gray Stuart

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 9 1897; d. February 20 1971

Titles of nobility: Viscount Stuart of Findhorn in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1959 – 1971)

1941 – 1945

Edward Richard George “Ted” Heath

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 9 1916; d. July 17 2005.

1955 – 1959

Winifred Ann Taylor

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 2 1947.

1998 – 2001

Gavin Alexander Williamson

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 25 1976.

2016 – 2017


Ministry of Defence

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Secretary of State for War and the Colonies
Edward George Geoffrey Smith-Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 29 1799; d. October 23 1869

Titles of nobility: Baron Stanley of Bickerstaffe in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1844 – 1869); Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1851 – 1869)

1833 – 1834

Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Note: The Duke of Wellington held this office as a caretaker during his short-lived caretaker ministry of November – December 1834.

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 1 1769; d. September 14 1852

Noble titles: Viscount Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1809 – 1852); Count of Vimeiro in the nobility of Portugal (1811 – 1852); Earl of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1812 – 1852); Marquess of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1812 – 1852); Duke of Vitória in the nobility of Portugal (1812 – 1852); Duke of Ciudad Rodrigo in the nobility of Spain (1812 – 1852); Duke of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1814 – 1852); Prince of Waterloo in the nobility of the Netherlands (1815 – 1852)

Military ranks: Major-General (1802 – 1808); Lieutenant-General (1808 – 1811); General (1811 – 1813); Field Marshal (1813 – 1852)

1834

Lord John Russell

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 18 1792; d. May 28 1878

Titles of nobility: Earl Russell in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1861 – 1878)

1839 – 1841

Edward George Geoffrey Smith-Stanley, Baron Stanley of Bickerstaffe

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 29 1799; d. October 23 1869

Titles of nobility: Baron Stanley of Bickerstaffe in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1844 – 1869); Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1851 – 1869)

1841 – 1845

William Ewart Gladstone

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 29 1809; d. May 19 1898

1845 – 1846

Henry George Grey, 3rd Earl Grey

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 28 1802; d. October 9 1984

Titles of nobility: Earl Grey in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1845 – 1894)

1846 – 1852

Secretary of State for War
George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 2nd Earl of Ripon

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 24 1827; d. July 9 1909

Noble titles: Earl of Ripon (1859 – 1909); Marquess of Ripon (1871 – 1909)

1863 – 1866

Spencer Compton Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 23 1833; d. March 24 1908

Noble titles: Duke of Devonshire in the Peerage of England (1891 – 1908)

1866

Frederick Arthur Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 15 1841; d. June 14 1908

Titles of nobility: Baron Stanley of Preston in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1886 – 1908); Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1893 – 1908)

1878 – 1880

Spencer Compton Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 23 1833; d. March 24 1908

Noble titles: Duke of Devonshire in the Peerage of England (1891 – 1908)

1882 – 1885

Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 14 1845; d. June 3 1927

Noble titles: Marquess of Lansdowne (1866 – 1927)

1895 – 1900

Herbert Henry Asquith

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 12 1852; d. February 15 1928

Titles of nobility: Earl of Oxford and Asquith in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1925 – 1928)

1914

Field Marshal Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Viscount Kitchener of Khartoum

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 24 1850; d. June 5 1916

Titles of nobility: Baron Kitchener of Khartoum in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1898 – 1916); Viscount Kitchener of Khartoum (1902 – 1916); Earl Kitchener (1914 – 1916).

Military ranks: Promoted to major-general, 1896. Promoted to lieutenant-general, 1900. Promoted to general, 1902. Promoted to field marshal, 1909.

1914 – 1916

David Lloyd George

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 17 1863; d. March 26 1945

Titles of nobility: Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1945)

1916

Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 4 1865; d. February 4 1948

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1908 – 1948)

1916 – 1918

Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 23 1854; d. May 13 1925

Noble titles: Baron Milner (1901 – 1925); Viscount Milner (1902 – 1925)

1918 – 1919

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1919 – 1921

Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 4 1865; d. February 4 1948

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1908 – 1948)

1922 – 1924

Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 2nd Viscount Halifax

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 16 1881; d. December 23 1959

Titles of nobility: Baron Irwin in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1925 – 1959); Viscount Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1934 – 1959); Earl of Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1944 – 1959).

1935

Alfred Duff Cooper

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 22 1890; d. January 1 1954

Titles of nobility: Viscount Norwich in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1952 – 1954).

1935 – 1937

Robert Anthony Eden

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 12 1897; d. January 14 1977

Titles of nobility: Earl of Avon in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1961 – 1977).

1940


Secretary of State for Defence
Philip Hammond

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 4 1955.

2011 – 2014

Gavin Alexander Williamson

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 25 1976.

2017 – 2019

Penelope Mary “Penny” Mordaunt

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2019

Grant Shapps

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 14 1968.

2023 – 2024


Minister of Defence
Sir Thomas Walker Hobart Inskip

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 5 1876; d. October 11 1947

Titles of nobility: Viscount Caldecote in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1939 – 1947).

1936 – 1939

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1940 – 1945

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1951 – 1952

Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 10 1891; d. June 16 1969

Titles of nobility: Viscount Alexander of Tunis in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1946 – 1969); Earl Alexander of Tunis in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1952 – 1969).

Military ranks: Promoted to major-general, 1937. Promoted to lieutenant-general, 1938. Promoted to general, 1942. Promoted to field marshal, 1944.

1952 – 1954

Maurice Harold Macmillan

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 10 1894; d. December 29 1986

Titles of nobility: Earl of Stockton in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986); Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986)

1954 – 1955

Secretary at War
Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 20 1784; d. October 18 1865

1809 – 1828

Henry George Grey, Viscount Howick

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 28 1802; d. October 9 1984

Titles of nobility: Earl Grey in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1845 – 1894)

1835 – 1839


Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Office

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Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
Charles Grey, Viscount Howick

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 13 1764; d. July 17 1845

Titles of nobility: Earl Grey in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1807 – 1845)

1806 – 1807

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 20 1784; d. October 18 1865

1830 – 1834

Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 1 1769; d. September 14 1852

Noble titles: Viscount Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1809 – 1852); Count of Vimeiro in the nobility of Portugal (1811 – 1852); Earl of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1812 – 1852); Marquess of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1812 – 1852); Duke of Vitória in the nobility of Portugal (1812 – 1852); Duke of Ciudad Rodrigo in the nobility of Spain (1812 – 1852); Duke of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1814 – 1852); Prince of Waterloo in the nobility of the Netherlands (1815 – 1852)

Military ranks: Major-General (1802 – 1808); Lieutenant-General (1808 – 1811); General (1811 – 1813); Field Marshal (1813 – 1852)

1834 – 1835

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 20 1784; d. October 18 1865

1835 – 1841

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 20 1784; d. October 18 1865

1846 – 1851

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 20 1784; d. October 18 1865

1846 – 1851

Lord John Russell

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 18 1792; d. May 28 1878

Titles of nobility: Earl Russell in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1861 – 1878)

1852 – 1853

George William Frederick Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 12 1800; d. June 27 1870

Noble titles: Earl of Clarendon in the Peerage of Great Britain (1838 – 1870)

1853 – 1858

John Russell, 1st Earl Russell

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 18 1792; d. May 28 1878

Titles of nobility: Earl Russell in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1861 – 1878)

1859 – 1865

George William Frederick Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 12 1800; d. June 27 1870

Noble titles: Earl of Clarendon in the Peerage of Great Britain (1838 – 1870)

1865 – 1866

Lord Edward Henry Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 21 1826; d. April 21 1893

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1869 – 1893)

1866 – 1868

George William Frederick Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 12 1800; d. June 27 1870

Noble titles: Earl of Clarendon in the Peerage of Great Britain (1838 – 1870)

1868 – 1870

Edward Henry Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 21 1826; d. April 21 1893

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1869 – 1893)

1874 – 1878

Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 3 1830; d. August 22 1903

Titles of nobility: Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1903)

1878 – 1880

Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 3 1830; d. August 22 1903

Titles of nobility: Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1903)

1885 – 1886

Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 7 1847; d. May 21 1929

Noble titles: Earl of Rosebery in the Peerage of Scotland (1868 – 1929); Baron Rosebery in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1929); Earl of Midlothian in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1911 – 1929)

1886

Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 3 1830; d. August 22 1903

Titles of nobility: Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1903)

1887 – 1892

Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 7 1847; d. May 21 1929

Noble titles: Earl of Rosebery in the Peerage of Scotland (1868 – 1929); Baron Rosebery in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1929); Earl of Midlothian in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1911 – 1929)

1892 – 1894

Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 3 1830; d. August 22 1903

Titles of nobility: Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1903)

1895 – 1900

Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 14 1845; d. June 3 1927

Noble titles: Marquess of Lansdowne (1866 – 1927)

1900 – 1905

Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 14 1845; d. June 3 1927

Noble titles: Marquess of Lansdowne (1866 – 1927)

1900 – 1905

Arthur James Balfour

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 25 1848; d. March 19 1930

Titles of nobility: Earl of Balfour in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1922 – 1930)

1916 – 1919

Arthur James Balfour

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 25 1848; d. March 19 1930

Titles of nobility: Earl of Balfour in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1922 – 1930)

1916 – 1919

James Ramsay MacDonald

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 12 1866; d. November 9 1937

1924

Robert Anthony Eden

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 12 1897; d. January 14 1977

Titles of nobility: Earl of Avon in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1961 – 1977).

1935 – 1938

Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 2nd Viscount Halifax

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 16 1881; d. December 23 1959

Titles of nobility: Baron Irwin in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1925 – 1959); Viscount Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1934 – 1959); Earl of Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1944 – 1959).

1938 – 1940

Robert Anthony Eden

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 12 1897; d. January 14 1977

Titles of nobility: Earl of Avon in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1961 – 1977).

1940 – 1945

Sir Robert Anthony Eden

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 12 1897; d. January 14 1977

Titles of nobility: Earl of Avon in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1961 – 1977).

1951 – 1955

Maurice Harold Macmillan

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 10 1894; d. December 29 1986

Titles of nobility: Earl of Stockton in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986); Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986)

1955

George Alfred George-Brown

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 2 1914; d. June 2 1985.

1966 – 1968

John Major

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 29 1943.

1989


Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
Douglas Richard Hurd

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 8 1930.

1989 – 1995

William Jefferson Hague

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 26 1961.

2010 – 2014

Philip Hammond

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 4 1955.

2014 – 2016

Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 19 1964.

2016 – 2018

Jeremy Richard Streynsham Hunt

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 1 1966.

2018 – 2019


Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Affairs
Mary Elizabeth “Liz” Truss

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2021 – 2022

David William Donald Cameron

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 9 1966.

2023 – 2024


Secretary of State for International Development
Priti Sushil Patel

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 29 1972.

2016 – 2017

Penelope Mary “Penny” Mordaunt

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2017 – 2019


Home Office

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Secretary of State for the Home Department
William Petty Fitzmaurice, 2nd Earl of Shelburne

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 2 1737; d. May 7 1805

Noble titles: Earl of Shelburne in the Peerage of Ireland (1761 – 1805); Marquess of Lansdowne in the Peerage of Great Britain (1784 – 1805)

1782

Sir Robert Peel

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 5 1788; d. July 2 1850

Also known as: Robert Peel (1788 – 1815); Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet (1830 – 1850)

1822 – 1827

Sir Robert Peel

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 5 1788; d. July 2 1850

Also known as: Robert Peel (1788 – 1815); Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet (1830 – 1850)

1828 – 1830

Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Note: The Duke of Wellington held this office as a caretaker during his short-lived caretaker ministry of November – December 1834.

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 1 1769; d. September 14 1852

Noble titles: Viscount Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1809 – 1852); Count of Vimeiro in the nobility of Portugal (1811 – 1852); Earl of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1812 – 1852); Marquess of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1812 – 1852); Duke of Vitória in the nobility of Portugal (1812 – 1852); Duke of Ciudad Rodrigo in the nobility of Spain (1812 – 1852); Duke of Wellington in the peerage of the United Kingdom (1814 – 1852); Prince of Waterloo in the nobility of the Netherlands (1815 – 1852)

Military ranks: Major-General (1802 – 1808); Lieutenant-General (1808 – 1811); General (1811 – 1813); Field Marshal (1813 – 1852)

1834

Lord John Russell

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 18 1792; d. May 28 1878

Titles of nobility: Earl Russell in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1861 – 1878)

1835 – 1839

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 20 1784; d. October 18 1865

1852 – 1855

Herbert Henry Asquith

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 12 1852; d. February 15 1928

Titles of nobility: Earl of Oxford and Asquith in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1925 – 1928)

1892 – 1895

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1910 – 1911

Henry Brooke

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 9 1903; d. March 29 1984.

1962 – 1964

Roy Harris Jenkins

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 11 1920; d. January 5 2003.

1965 – 1967

Roy Harris Jenkins

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 11 1920; d. January 5 2003.

1974 – 1976

Douglas Richard Hurd

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 8 1930.

1985 – 1989

Theresa Mary May

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 1 1956.

2010 – 2016

Amber Augusta Rudd

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 1 1963.

2016 – 2018

Sajid Javid

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 5 1969.

2018 – 2019

Priti Sushil Patel

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 29 1972.

2019 – 2022

Grant Shapps

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 14 1968.

2022


Other Cabinet Positions

Department for Business and Trade

Secretary of State for Industry, Trade, and Regional Development
Edward Richard George “Ted” Heath

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 9 1916; d. July 17 2005.

1963 – 1964


Secretary of State for Business, Innovation, and Skills
Sajid Javid

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 5 1969.

2015 – 2016


Secretary of State for Business, Energy, and Industrial Strategy
Sir Jacob William Rees-Mogg

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 24 1969.

2022

Grant Shapps

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 14 1968.

2022 – 2023


Cabinet Office

Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
George William Frederick Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 12 1800; d. June 27 1870

Noble titles: Earl of Clarendon in the Peerage of Great Britain (1838 – 1870)

1840 – 1841

George William Frederick Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 12 1800; d. June 27 1870

Noble titles: Earl of Clarendon in the Peerage of Great Britain (1838 – 1870)

1864 – 1865

Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Earl of Dufferin

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 21 1826; d. February 12 1902

Other titles: Baron Dufferin and Claneboyne (1850 – 1902); Marquess of Dufferin and Ava (1888 – 1902)

1868 – 1872

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1915

William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 25 1879; d. June 9 1964

Titles of nobility: Baron Beaverbrook in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1917 – 1964).

1918

Philip Henry Kerr, 11th Marquess of Lothian

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 18 1882; d. December 12 1940

Titles of nobility: Marquess of Lothian in the Peerage of Scotland (1930 – 1940).

1931

Alfred Duff Cooper

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 22 1890; d. January 1 1954

Titles of nobility: Viscount Norwich in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1952 – 1954).

1941 – 1943

William Arthur Waldegrave

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 15 1946.

1992 – 1994

David Roy Lidington

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 30 1956.

2018 – 2019

Oliver James Dowden

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 1 1978.

2022 – 2024


Minister for the Cabinet Office
Damian Howard Green

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 17 1956.

2017

David Roy Lidington

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 30 1956.

2018 – 2019

Oliver James Dowden

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 1 1978.

2019 – 2020


Paymaster General
Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Earl of Dufferin

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 21 1826; d. February 12 1902

Other titles: Baron Dufferin and Claneboyne (1850 – 1902); Marquess of Dufferin and Ava (1888 – 1902)

1868 – 1872

Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 13 1871; d. June 30 1934

Titles of nobility: Duke of Marlborough in the Peerage of England (1892 – 1934)

1899 – 1902

Ivor Churchill Guest, 1st Baron Ashby St Ledgers

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 16 1873; d. June 14 1939

Noble titles: Baron Ashby St Ledgers (1910 – 1939); Baron Wimborne (1914 – 1939); Viscount Wimborne (1918 – 1939)

1910 – 1912

Arthur Neville Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 18 1869; d. November 9 1940

1923

Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, Viscount Cranborne

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 27 1893; d. February 23 1972

Titles of nobility: Baron Cecil in the Peerage of England (1941 – 1972); Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of Great Britain (1947 – 1972).

1940

Henry Brooke

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 9 1903; d. March 29 1984.

1961 – 1962

Peter Leonard Brooke

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 3 1934; d. May 13 2023.

1987 – 1989

David Linsay Willetts

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 9 1956.

1996

Oliver James Dowden

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 1 1978.

2019 – 2020

Penelope Mary “Penny” Mordaunt

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2020 – 2021


Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office
Oliver James Dowden

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 1 1978.

2018 – 2019


Department for Culture, Media, and Sport

Secretary of State for National Heritage
Peter Leonard Brooke

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 3 1934; d. May 13 2023.

1992 – 1994


Secretary of State for Culture, Media, and Sport
James Mark Dakin Purnell

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 2 1970.

2007 – 2008


Secretary of State for Culture, Olympics, Media, and Sport
Jeremy Richard Streynsham Hunt

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 1 1966.

2010 – 2012


Secretary of State for Culture, Media, and Sport
Sajid Javid

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 5 1969.

2014 – 2015

Karen Anne Bradley

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 12 1970.

2016 – 2017


Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media, and Sport
Karen Anne Bradley

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 12 1970.

2017 – 2018

Oliver James Dowden

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 1 1978.

2020 – 2021


Department for Education

President of the Board of Education
Herbert Albert Laurens Fisher

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 21 1865; d. April 18 1940

1916 – 1922

Edward Frederick Lindley Wood

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 16 1881; d. December 23 1959

Titles of nobility: Baron Irwin in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1925 – 1959); Viscount Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1934 – 1959); Earl of Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1944 – 1959).

1922 – 1924

Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 2nd Viscount Halifax

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 16 1881; d. December 23 1959

Titles of nobility: Baron Irwin in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1925 – 1959); Viscount Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1934 – 1959); Earl of Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1944 – 1959).

1932 – 1935


Secretary of State for Education and Science
Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 13 1925; d. April 8 2013.

1970 – 1974


Secretary of State for Education
Gavin Alexander Williamson

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 25 1976.

2019 – 2021


Department for Energy Security and Net Zero

Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero
Grant Shapps

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 14 1968.

2023


Department for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs

Secretary of State for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs
Mary Elizabeth “Liz” Truss

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2014 – 2016

Theresa Anne Villiers

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 5 1968.

2019 – 2020

Thérèse Anne Coffey

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 18 1971.

2022 – 2023


Department of Health and Social Care

Minister for Health
Arthur Neville Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 18 1869; d. November 9 1940

1923

Arthur Neville Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 18 1869; d. November 9 1940

1924 – 1929

Arthur Neville Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 18 1869; d. November 9 1940

1931

Malcolm John MacDonald

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 17 1901; d. January 11 1981

1940 – 1941


Secretary of State for Health
William Arthur Waldegrave

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 15 1946.

1990 – 1992

Jeremy Richard Streynsham Hunt

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 1 1966.

2012 – 2018


Secretary of State for Health and Social Care
Jeremy Richard Streynsham Hunt

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 1 1966.

2018

Sajid Javid

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 5 1969.

2021 – 2022

Thérèse Anne Coffey

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 18 1971.

2022


Ministry of Housing, Communities, and Local Government

Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
Sajid Javid

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 5 1969.

2016 – 2018


Secretary of State for Housing, Communities, and Local Government
Sajid Javid

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 5 1969.

2018

James Peter Brokenshire

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 8 1968; d. October 7 2021.

2018 – 2019


Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing, and Communities
Angela Rayner

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 28 1980.

2024


Secretary of State for Housing, Communities, and Local Government
Angela Rayner

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 28 1980.

2024 – present


Ministry of Justice

Secretary of State for Justice
Mary Elizabeth “Liz” Truss

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2016 – 2017

David Roy Lidington

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 30 1956.

2017 – 2018


Northern Ireland Office

Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
Douglas Richard Hurd

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 8 1930.

1984 – 1985

Peter Leonard Brooke

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 3 1934; d. May 13 2023.

1989 – 1992

Theresa Anne Villiers

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 5 1968.

2012 – 2016

James Peter Brokenshire

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 8 1968; d. October 7 2021.

2016 – 2018

Karen Anne Bradley

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 12 1970.

2018 – 2019


Scotland Office

Secretary for Scotland
Arthur James Balfour

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 25 1848; d. March 19 1930

Titles of nobility: Earl of Balfour in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1922 – 1930)

1886 – 1887

John Sinclair, 1st Baron Pentland

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 7 1860; d. January 11 1925

Noble titles: Baron Pentland in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1909 – 1925)

1905 – 1912

Ronald Crauford Munro Ferguson, 1st Viscount Novar

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 6 1860; d. March 30 1934

1922 – 1924

Secretary of State for Scotland
James Gray Stuart

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 9 1897; d. February 20 1971

Titles of nobility: Viscount Stuart of Findhorn in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1959 – 1971)

1951 – 1957


Department for Transport

Secretary of State for Transport
David Arthur Russell Howell

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 18 1936.

1981 – 1983

Philip Hammond

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 4 1955.

2010 – 2011

Grant Shapps

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 14 1968.

2019 – 2022


Wales Office

Secretary of State for Wales
William Jefferson Hague

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 26 1961.

1995 – 1997


Department for Work and Pensions

Minister of Labour
Edward Richard George “Ted” Heath

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 9 1916; d. July 17 2005.

1959 – 1960


Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
James Mark Dakin Purnell

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 2 1970.

2008 – 2009

George Iain Duncan Smith

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 9 1954.

2010 – 2016

Damian Howard Green

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 17 1956.

2016 – 2017

Amber Augusta Rudd

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 1 1963.

2018 – 2019

Thérèse Anne Coffey

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 18 1971.

2019 – 2022




Defunct Cabinet Offices

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food

President of the Board of Agriculture
William Waldegrave Palmer, 2nd Earl of Selborne

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 17 1859; d. February 26 1942

Titles of nobility: Earl of Selborne in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1895 – 1942)

1915 – 1916

Edward Frederick Lindley Wood

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 16 1881; d. December 23 1959

Titles of nobility: Baron Irwin in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1925 – 1959); Viscount Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1934 – 1959); Earl of Halifax in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1944 – 1959).

1924 – 1925


Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food
William Arthur Waldegrave

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 15 1946.

1994 – 1995


Air Ministry

Chairman of the Joint War Air Committee
Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 4 1865; d. February 4 1948

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1908 – 1948)

1916

Secretary of State for Air
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1919 – 1921

Charles Stewart Henry Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th Marquess of Londonderry

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 13 1878; d. February 10 1949

Noble titles: Marquess of Londonderry (1915 – 1949)

1931 – 1935

Maurice Harold Macmillan

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 10 1894; d. December 29 1986

Titles of nobility: Earl of Stockton in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986); Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986)

1945


Ministry of Aircraft Production

Minister of Aircraft Production
William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 25 1879; d. June 9 1964

Titles of nobility: Baron Beaverbrook in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1917 – 1964).

1940 – 1941


Department for Children, Schools, and Families

Secretary of State for Children, Schools, and Families
Edward Michael “Ed” Balls

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 25 1967.

2007 – 2010


Colonial Office

Secretary of State for the Colonies
Lord John Russell

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 18 1792; d. May 28 1878

Titles of nobility: Earl Russell in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1861 – 1878)

1855

Lord Edward Henry Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 21 1826; d. April 21 1893

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1869 – 1893)

1858 – 1859

Edward Henry Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 21 1826; d. April 21 1893

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1869 – 1893)

1882 – 1885

Frederick Arthur Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 15 1841; d. June 14 1908

Titles of nobility: Baron Stanley of Preston in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1886 – 1908); Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1893 – 1908)

1885 – 1886

George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 24 1827; d. July 9 1909

Noble titles: Earl of Ripon (1859 – 1909); Marquess of Ripon (1871 – 1909)

1892 – 1895

Joseph Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 8 1836; d. July 2 1914

1895 – 1903

Andrew Bonar Law

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 16 1858; d. October 30 1923

1915 – 1916

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1921 – 1922

Victor Christian William Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 31 1868; d. May 6 1938

Titles of nobility: Duke of Devonshire in the Peerage of England (1908 – 1938)

1922 – 1924

Malcolm John MacDonald

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 17 1901; d. January 11 1981

1935

Malcolm John MacDonald

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 17 1901; d. January 11 1981

1938 – 1940

Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, Viscount Cranborne

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 27 1893; d. February 23 1972

Titles of nobility: Baron Cecil in the Peerage of England (1941 – 1972); Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of Great Britain (1947 – 1972).

1942


Commonwealth Relations Office

Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations
Hastings Lionel “Pug” Ismay, 1st Baron Ismay

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 20 1887; d. December 30 1967

Titles of nobility: Baron Ismay in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1947 – 1965).

Military ranks: Promoted to major-general, 1939. Promoted to lieutenant-general, 1942. Promoted to general, 1944.

1951 – 1952

Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 27 1893; d. February 23 1972

Titles of nobility: Baron Cecil in the Peerage of England (1941 – 1972); Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of Great Britain (1947 – 1972).

1952


Dominions Office

Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs
Malcolm John MacDonald

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 17 1901; d. January 11 1981

1935 – 1938

Malcolm John MacDonald

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 17 1901; d. January 11 1981

1938 – 1939

Sir Thomas Walker Hobart Inskip

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 5 1876; d. October 11 1947

Titles of nobility: Viscount Caldecote in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1939 – 1947).

1939

Robert Anthony Eden

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 12 1897; d. January 14 1977

Titles of nobility: Earl of Avon in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1961 – 1977).

1939 – 1940

Thomas Walker Hobart Inskip, 1st Viscount Caldecote

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 5 1876; d. October 11 1947

Titles of nobility: Viscount Caldecote in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1939 – 1947).

1940

Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, Viscount Cranborne

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 27 1893; d. February 23 1972

Titles of nobility: Baron Cecil in the Peerage of England (1941 – 1972); Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of Great Britain (1947 – 1972).

1940 – 1942

Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, Viscount Cranborne

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 27 1893; d. February 23 1972

Titles of nobility: Baron Cecil in the Peerage of England (1941 – 1972); Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of Great Britain (1947 – 1972).

1943 – 1945


Department of Economic Affairs

Secretary of State for Economic Affairs
George Alfred George-Brown

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 2 1914; d. June 2 1985.

1964 – 1966


Department of Energy and Climate Change

Secretary of State for Energy
David Arthur Russell Howell

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 18 1936.

1979 – 1981


Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change
Amber Augusta Rudd

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 1 1963.

2015 – 2016


Ministry of Housing and Local Government

Minister of Housing and Local Government
Maurice Harold Macmillan

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 10 1894; d. December 29 1986

Titles of nobility: Earl of Stockton in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986); Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1984 – 1986)

1951 – 1954

Henry Brooke

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 9 1903; d. March 29 1984.

1957 – 1961


India Office

President of the Board of Control
Lord Edward Henry Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 21 1826; d. April 21 1893

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1869 – 1893)

1858

Secretary of State for India
Lord Edward Henry Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 21 1826; d. April 21 1893

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1869 – 1893)

1858 – 1859

George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 2nd Earl of Ripon

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 24 1827; d. July 9 1909

Noble titles: Earl of Ripon (1859 – 1909); Marquess of Ripon (1871 – 1909)

1866

Lord Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 3 1830; d. August 22 1903

Titles of nobility: Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1903)

1866 – 1867

Lord Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 3 1830; d. August 22 1903

Titles of nobility: Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1903)

1866 – 1867

George John Douglas Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 30 1823; d. April 24 1900

Noble titles: Duke of Argyll in the Peerage of Scotland (1847 – 1900); Duke of Argyll in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1892 – 1900)

1868 – 1874

Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 3 1830; d. August 22 1903

Titles of nobility: Marquess of Salisbury in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1868 – 1903)

1874 – 1878

Spencer Compton Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 23 1833; d. March 24 1908

Noble titles: Duke of Devonshire in the Peerage of England (1891 – 1908)

1880 – 1882

John Morley, 1st Viscount Morley of Blackburn

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 24 1838; d. September 23 1923

Titles of nobility: Viscount Morley of Blackburn (1908 – 1923)

1905 – 1910

John Morley, 1st Viscount Morley of Blackburn

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 24 1838; d. September 23 1923

Titles of nobility: Viscount Morley of Blackburn (1908 – 1923)

1911

Secretary of State for the Southern Department
William Petty Fitzmaurice, 2nd Earl of Shelburne

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 2 1737; d. May 7 1805

Noble titles: Earl of Shelburne in the Peerage of Ireland (1761 – 1805); Marquess of Lansdowne in the Peerage of Great Britain (1784 – 1805)

1766 – 1768


Ministry of Information

Minister of Information
William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 25 1879; d. June 9 1964

Titles of nobility: Baron Beaverbrook in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1917 – 1964).

1918

Alfred Duff Cooper

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 22 1890; d. January 1 1954

Titles of nobility: Viscount Norwich in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1952 – 1954).

1940 – 1941


Department for International Trade

Secretary of State for International Trade
Mary Elizabeth “Liz” Truss

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2019 – 2021


Ministry of Munitions

Minister of Munitions
David Lloyd George

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 17 1863; d. March 26 1945

Titles of nobility: Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1945)

1915 – 1916

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1917 – 1919


General Post Office

Postmaster General
George John Douglas Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 30 1823; d. April 24 1900

Noble titles: Duke of Argyll in the Peerage of Scotland (1847 – 1900); Duke of Argyll in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1892 – 1900)

1855 – 1858

James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin, 12th Earl of Kincardine

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 20 1811; d. November 20 1863.

Titles of nobility: Earl of Elgin in the Peerage of Scotland (1841 – 1863); Earl of Kincardine in the Peerage of Scotland (1841 – 1863); Baron Elgin in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1849 – 1863).

1859 – 1860

Spencer Compton Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 23 1833; d. March 24 1908

Noble titles: Duke of Devonshire in the Peerage of England (1891 – 1908)

1866 – 1871

Lord Edward George Villiers Stanley

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 4 1865; d. February 4 1948

Titles of nobility: Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1908 – 1948)

1903 – 1905

Arthur Neville Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 18 1869; d. November 9 1940

1922 – 1923


Ministry of Production

Minister of War Production
William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 25 1879; d. June 9 1964

Titles of nobility: Baron Beaverbrook in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1917 – 1964).

1942


Ministry of Supply

Minister of Supply
William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 25 1879; d. June 9 1964

Titles of nobility: Baron Beaverbrook in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1917 – 1964).

1941 – 1942


Board of Trade

First Lord of Trade
William Petty Fitzmaurice, 2nd Earl of Shelburne

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 2 1737; d. May 7 1805

Noble titles: Earl of Shelburne in the Peerage of Ireland (1761 – 1805); Marquess of Lansdowne in the Peerage of Great Britain (1784 – 1805)

1763

President of the Board of Trade
William Ewart Gladstone

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 29 1809; d. May 19 1898

1843 – 1845

George William Frederick Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 12 1800; d. June 27 1870

Noble titles: Earl of Clarendon in the Peerage of Great Britain (1838 – 1870)

1846 – 1847

Joseph Chamberlain

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 8 1836; d. July 2 1914

1880 – 1885

Frederick Arthur Stanley, 1st Baron Stanley of Preston

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 15 1841; d. June 14 1908

Titles of nobility: Baron Stanley of Preston in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1886 – 1908); Earl of Derby in the Peerage of England (1893 – 1908)

1886 – 1888

David Lloyd George

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 17 1863; d. March 26 1945

Titles of nobility: Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1945)

1905 – 1908

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 30 1874; d. January 24 1965

1908 – 1910

Stanley Baldwin

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 3 1867; d. December 14 1947

Titles of nobility: Earl Baldwin of Bewdley in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1937 – 1947); Viscount Corvedale in the Peerage of the United Kingdom (1937 – 1947).

1921 – 1922

James Harold Wilson

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 11 1916; d. May 23 1995.

1947 – 1951

Sajid Javid

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 5 1969.

2015 – 2016

Mary Elizabeth “Liz” Truss

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 4 1973.

2019 – 2021