Global political history

Global political history from 3000 BC to the 21st century – political leaders, elections, and more.

Members of the U.S. Senate from Texas

Class 1 | Class 2.


U.S. Senators from Texas

Member of the United States Senate (Class 1) from Texas
John Henninger Reagan

Date of birth/date of death:

Born October 8 1818. Died March 6 1905.

References:

[1] “John Henninger Reagan,” Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774–Present, United States Congress, accessed May 18, 2026, https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/R000098.

Democratic Party

March 4 1887 – June 10 1891

Roger Quarles Mills

Date of birth/date of death:

Born March 30 1832. Died September 2 1911.

References:

[1] “Roger Quarles Mills,” Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774–Present, United States Congress, accessed May 18, 2026, https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/M000777.

Democratic Party

March 30 1892 – March 3 1899

Thomas Terry “Tom” Connally

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 19 1877; d. October 28 1963.

Democratic Party

1929 – 1953

Marion Price Daniel, Sr.

Date of birth/date of death: b. October 10 1910; d. August 25 1988.

Democratic Party

1953 – 1957

William Arvis “Dollar Bill” Blakley

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 17 1898; d. January 5 1976.

Democratic Party

1957

Ralph Webster Yarborough

Date of birth/date of death: b. June 8 1903; d. January 27 1996.

Democratic Party

1957 – 1971

Lloyd Millard Bentsen, Jr.

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 11 1921; d. May 23 2006.

Democratic Party

1971 – 1993

Rafael Edward “Ted” Cruz

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 22 1970.

Republican Party

2013 – present


Member of the United States Senate (Class 2) from Texas
Samuel “Sam” Houston

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 2 1793; d. July 26 1863.

Democratic Party (1846 – 1854); American Party (1854 – 1856); Independent (1856 – 1859)

1846 – 1859

Joseph Weldon Bailey, Sr.

Date of birth/date of death:

Born October 6 1862. Died April 13 1929.

References:

[1] “Joseph Weldon Bailey,” Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774–Present, United States Congress, accessed June 3, 2026, https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/B000044.

Democratic Party

March 4 1901 – January 3 1913

John Morris Sheppard

Date of birth/date of death:

Born May 28 1875. Died April 9 1941.

References:

[1] “Morris Sheppard,” Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774–Present, United States Congress, accessed April 16, 2026, https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/S000337.

Democratic Party

February 3 1913 – April 9 1941

Wilbert Lee “Pappy” O’Daniel

Date of birth/date of death: b. March 11 1890; d. May 11 1969.

Democratic Party

1941 – 1949

Lyndon Baines Johnson

Date of birth/date of death: b. August 27 1908; d. January 22 1973

Democratic Party

1949 – 1961

William Arvis “Dollar Bill” Blakley

Date of birth/date of death: b. November 17 1898; d. January 5 1976.

Democratic Party

1961

John Goodwin Tower

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 29 1925; d. April 5 1991.

Republican Party

1961 – 1985

William Philip “Phil” Gramm

Date of birth/date of death:

Born July 8 1942.

References:

[1] “William Philip (Phil) Gramm,” Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774–Present, United States Congress, accessed June 6, 2026, https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/G000365.

Republican Party

January 3 1985 – November 30 2002

John Cornyn III

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 2 1952.

Republican Party

2002 – present