Global political history

Global political history from 3000 BC to the 21st century – political leaders, elections, and more.

Military of France

French High Command

Chief of the Defence Staff
Général d’Armée Alphonse Pierre Juin

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 16 1888; d. January 27 1967.

1944 – 1947

Maréchal de France Alphonse Pierre Juin

Date of birth/date of death: b. December 16 1888; d. January 27 1967.

1951 – 1953

Général d’Armée Pierre François Marie Le Jolis de Villiers de Saintignon

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 26 1956.

2014 – 2017

Général d’Armée François Gérard Marie Lecointre

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 6 1962.

2017 – 2021


Vice President of the Superior War Council
Maréchal de France Henri Philippe Bénoni Omer Joseph Pétain

Date of birth/date of death: April 24 1856; d. July 23 1951

1920 – 1931

Général Corps d’Armée Maxime Weygand

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 21 1867; d. January 28 1965

1931 – 1935

Major General of the Defence Staff
Général d’Armée Pierre François Marie Le Jolis de Villiers de Saintignon

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 26 1956.

2010 – 2014


French Army

Commander-in-Chief of the French Army
Maréchal de France Henri Philippe Bénoni Omer Joseph Pétain

Date of birth/date of death: April 24 1856; d. July 23 1951

1917 – 1920

Général Corps d’Armée Maxime Weygand

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 21 1867; d. January 28 1965

1940


Chief of the Army Staff
Général de Division Robert Georges Nivelle

Date of birth/date of death: October 15 1856; d. March 22 1924.

1916 – 1917

Général de Division Henri Philippe Bénoni Omer Joseph Pétain

Date of birth/date of death: April 24 1856; d. July 23 1951

1917

Général de Division Ferdinand Foch

Date of birth/date of death: October 2 1851; d. March 20 1929.

1917

Général de Division Edmond Alphonse Léon Buat

Date of birth/date of death: September 17 1868; d. December 30 1923.

1920 – 1923

Général de Division Marie Eugène Debeney

Date of birth/date of death: May 5 1864; d. November 6 1943.

1924 – 1930

Général Corps d’Armée Maxime Weygand

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 21 1867; d. January 28 1965

1930 – 1931

Général de Division Maurice Gustave Gamelin

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 20 1872; d. April 18 1958.

1931 – 1940

Général d’Armée Alain de Boissieu Déan de Luigné

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 5 1915; d. April 5 2006.

1971 – 1975