Global political history

Global political history from 3000 BC to the 21st century – political leaders, elections, and more.

South Africa

Heads of State of South Africa

Union of South Africa

Governor-General of South Africa
Prince Arthur of Connaught

Date of birth/date of death: b. January 13 1883; d. September 12 1938

1920 – 1924

Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 14 1874; d. January 16 1957

1924 – 1930


Republic of South Africa

President of South Africa
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 18 1918; d. December 5 2013.

African National Congress

1994 – 1999




Heads of Government of South Africa

Union of South Africa

Prime Minister of South Africa
Jan Christian Smuts

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 24 1870; d. September 11 1950

South African Party

1919 – 1924

James Berry Munnik Hertzog

Date of birth/date of death: b. April 3 1866; d. November 21 1942

National Party (1924 – 1934); United Party (1934 – 1939)

1924 – 1939

Field Marshal Jan Christian Smuts

Date of birth/date of death: b. May 24 1870; d. September 11 1950

United Party

1939 – 1948

Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 8 1901; d. September 6 1966.

National Party

1958 – 1961


Republic of South Africa

Prime Minister of South Africa
Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Date of birth/date of death: b. September 8 1901; d. September 6 1966.

National Party

1961 – 1966


The Cape Colony

Prime Minister of the Cape Colony
Cecil John Rhodes

Date of birth/date of death: b. July 5 1853; d. March 26 1902

Non-Partisan

1890 – 1896

Sir Leander Starr Jameson

Date of birth/date of death: b. February 9 1853; d. November 26 1917

Progressive Party

1904 – 1908